Shanghai, China’s largest metropolis and home to the world’s busiest port, has set an ambitious course to become a global centre for green shipping. As climate pressures intensify, Shanghai plans to build its capacity for low-carbon bunkering, preparing for anticipated emissions mandates from the International Maritime Organization (IMO). The city aims to supply over 1 million tons of low-carbon fuel annually by 2030, laying the groundwork for what could be a major shift in Asia’s maritime fuel market.
Rising to the Challenge of Decarbonisation
China’s green pivot comes amid growing competition with Singapore, Asia’s current bunkering hub, which also has a target of 1 million tons of low-carbon methanol by 2030. Singapore remains the world’s leading supplier of bunker fuel, providing over 50 million tons last year alone, compared to China’s 20 million tons in 2023. While the transition to alternative, hydrogen-based propellants such as methanol and ammonia is expected to take years, Shanghai’s focus on renewable energy-powered solutions may give it a strategic edge.
Building a Greener Maritime Supply Chain
China’s robust investments in solar and wind power position it strongly to lead in hydrogen-based fuels. Industry giants are mobilising: Longi Green Energy Technology Co., a top solar panel producer, has partnered with A.P. Moller-Maersk A/S to supply bio-methanol, while wind turbine manufacturer Goldwind Science & Technology Co. has launched projects for green ammonia and methanol valued at 200 billion yuan ($28 billion). The China Classification Society, a key maritime standards authority, projects that China will be able to supply 161 million tons of green ammonia and 143 million tons of green methanol by 2050—an impressive leap from current capacities.
This shift is crucial not only for emissions reduction but also for global supply chains navigating decarbonisation. With this rapid transition, Beneficial Cargo Owners (BCOs) and Logistics Service Providers (LSPs) will face increasing challenges. As China builds this green energy capacity, real-time visibility solutions that monitor fuel sources, emissions, and climate impact across supply chains will be critical. Access to data insights can empower BCOs and LSPs to make informed decisions, mitigating potential disruptions and enabling strategic adjustments as mandates evolve.
The Long Game: Why Visibility Software Matters Now
With Shanghai’s green ambitions, the need for visibility software becomes evident. Real-time climate impact and supply chain data will empower stakeholders to adapt to this shift, manage costs effectively, and align with stricter global standards. As Shanghai steps into a pioneering role in green shipping, it presents a compelling case for embracing digital solutions that provide transparency and enable proactive, data-driven decisions in the journey towards a cleaner maritime industry.